ICs
Discrete
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78 Series RegulatorsFAQWhat will happen if VIN is lower than the recommended range?In this case the output voltage will be close to the input voltage. Operation is not guaranteed under these conditions. What will happen if VIN is higher than the recommended range?The regulator will not be damaged as long as the absolute maximum ratings are not exceeded. However, the voltage difference between the input and output will increase, which can lead to a rise in temperature. Will problems occur if the ambient temperature exceeds the absolute maximum ratings, even if the junction temperature doesn’t?Yes. Reliability in this case cannot be guaranteed. Under no circumstances should the parameter of ANY absolute maximum rating be exceeded. What kind of diode should I connect to prevent damage due to reverse current (i.e. caused by higher output than input voltage)?The voltage resistance of the diode should be at least 1.2 to 1.3 times greater than the absolute maximum rating of the regulator’s input voltage. The output voltage drops when a load is connected.Possible causes and recommended corrective actions are as follows. Cause: The current flowing exceeds the peak output current. Cause: The chip temperature exceeds 150ºC. Cause: The input and output are connected in reverse. What kind of capacitor should I use as an external capacitor?Any capacitor can be used, provided it possesses good temperature and frequency characteristics. Is a capacitor necessary at both the input and output sides?Yes. The input capacitor in particular must possess good temperature and frequency characteristics. Can a higher voltage be output with a lower input voltage (e.g. +3V→+5V, -3V→-5V)?The output voltage value of the must be less than the absolute value of the input voltage. Under what condition(s) does the thermal shutdown circuit operate?Normally the TSD protection circuit is activated with a Tj exceeding 150ºC. In what conditions is the overheat protection circuit deactivated?Normal operation is resumed once the junction temperature drops below this threshold value. Will degradation occur during operation of the thermal shutdown circuit?The TSD circuit operates once the junction temperature exceeds the absolute maximum rating, making it very likely that degradation has occurred. What is the main purpose of the TSD circuit – to protect the IC or peripheral circuits?The TSD circuit acts to protect both the IC and peripheral circuitry from damage. Please explain the operating conditions of the overcurrent protection circuit.TThe overcurrent protection circuit is activated once the current exceeds a threshold value. Normal operation is resumed once the value returns to when the current decreases to within a designated range. Please refer to the data on the overcurrent protection circuit in the technical notes, along with the appropriate figure (Output Current vs. Output Voltage). |
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